Transient absorption spectrometer
An integrated spectrometer capable of measuring transient absorption of electron states by nanosecond laser flash photolysis in the UV-VIS-IR range.
Excitation light source 1. A tunable optical parametric oscillator pumped with a nanosecond Nd:YAG source 2. Pulse frequency of 10Hz; a pulse length of no more than 5 ns. 3. Beam energy at 260 nm not less than 6.5 mJ, 340 nm,not less than 10 mJ, 450 nm not less than 60 mJ. 4 Tuning resolution of 1 cm-1 in the range 410-2600 nm and 2 cm-1 below 410 nm. 5 Spectral linewidth for 410 - 2600 nm: not more than 5 cm-1. 6 Beam divergence < 2 mrad (@ 450 nm). 7.Control from external display or computer.
Monochromator 1. Monochromator of the Czerny-Turner type with a focal length of at least 325 mm placed in the emission path. 2. Diffraction grating carousel for UV-VIS and NIR range; Spectral resolution of 0.1 nm for UV-VIS range. 3. Automatically adjustable slits 4. Spectral dispersion of 1.66 nm/mm for kinetic measurements at one wavelength in the range 230-980 nm. 5. Scanning speed of 200 nm/s.
Detection system (a) Thermoelectrically cooled photomultiplier with gain level control. Range at least 230 to 980 nm. Photomultiplier response time of not more than 5 ns. (b) Thermoelectrically cooled InGaAs detector. Range from 900 to 2050 nm. Photomultiplier response time of no more than 100 ns.
Optically isolated sample chamber with cover; two independent sockets to accommodate measurement attachments; automatic laser beam shutter.
The transient absorption spectrometer will be made available free of charge for research by all interested research groups (staff and graduate students) from AGH as well as from outside AGH.
The UV-VIS-IR transient absorption spectrometer allows measurements from time-resolved absorption and reflection spectroscopy, through nano- and micro-second fluorescence and upconversion fluorescence or chemiluminescence. This method, due to its time-resolution scale, provides insights into the rapid movements of collective matrices or isolated systems on their activity in both natural or bionic model systems depending on the variability of environmental conditions.
Transient absorption measurements in the wavelength range from 210 nm to 2600 nm are applicable to liquid, gaseous and solid samples. Powders and nontransparent bulk samples are studied in a diffuse reflectance system. Dedicated sample holders are available.
Responsible body
Group / laboratory / team
Molecular Biophysics and Bioenergetics Group